IL ETAIT UNE FOIS LA COUPE ICARE
THE FIRST YEARS
May 1974: For the first time in the skies over St Hilaire: 3 deltas take off from the “Pré qui tue” at the foot of the Dent de Crolles!
Daniel Raibon Pernoud, Michel Raibon, Pierre Martin and a few others were immediately won over by this new sporting discipline.
June 1974 : One month after the FFVL, the Delta Club de St Hilaire is founded. At its head: Daniel Raibon Pernoud, then President of the Syndicat d’Initiative de St Hilaire.
September 28 and 29, 1974: The Delta Club and the Syndicat d’Initiative de St Hilaire organize the 1st Coupe Icare : a delta competition with some fifty participants, including precision landing as the star event! For the first time, the people of Grenoble witnessed the spectacle of the “bird-men”, and the Grenoble-Chambéry axis was paralyzed!
In 1976, the Coupe Icare welcomed more than 200 competitors; 2 targets had to be set up to manage landings: a red one for even-numbered competitors and a yellow one for odd-numbered competitors!
1977, the Coupe Icare is cancelled – for the one and only time – due to strong northerly winds.
From July 29 to August 12 1979, the 6th Coupe Icare hosted the 2nd World Free Flight Championships… A great moment in the history of free flight in St Hilaire!
- 225 participants
- 25 countries represented
- Tens of thousands of spectators
- The landing field covers 5 hectares, on which the City of Grenoble stands are installed.
- The French team is world champion
- The first Frenchman, Gérard Thévenot, is third
- It’s a huge media success: 2 hours of live coverage on Antenne 2, on Saturday August 11.
- Federation membership up 50%, …..
After the pinnacle of the World Championships, the following years (80 to 83) were very tough, especially as competitions shifted to distance events and no longer interested spectators.
The Coupe Icare hosts the 1st European Tandem Hang Gliding Championships, but the organizers are wondering about the future of the event and are considering calling it a day…
THE 80’S
In the early ’80s and until the arrival of paragliding in 1986, the event became more convivial and festive.
In 1983, creation of the International Free Flight Film Festival (inspired by the Chapelle en Vercors Caving Film Festival).
The Festival takes place in the Rocheplane Medical Center auditorium, with 10 films in competition in the Super 8 category and 14 films in the 16 and 35 mm categories.
The festival’s first jury will be chaired by Pierre-François Degeorges (France), presenter of the famous Antenne 2 program “Les Carnets de l’Aventure” and a loyal friend of St Hilaire, who never missed an edition of the Festival until his death in 2003.
Alongside him are Bettina Gray (USA), Peter Janssen (Federal Germany), Yves Ballu (France) and Jacques Dubourg (France).
British director Léo Dickinson wins the overall Festival Grand Prix for his film “Sailing above the Alps”. German Charlie Jost – now President of the German Free Flight Federation – wins the Grand Prix for Super 8 film with “Vol libre, un rêve devient réalité”, while Americans Norman Smith and Scott Randon take the Audience Award with “Double High”.
That year,the first disguises made their appearance, on the initiative of a few drivers… We remember Alain Jacques’ slipper, Philippe Bernard’s bathtub, Thierry Crozzoli’s dragon or Bruno Dugueyt flying in his dustbin, ….
In 1984, the Marché de l’occasion was born and the first professional exhibitors set up shop in the fields.
Disguises are gaining new fans: astronauts, gorillas, flowerpots, ….
At the Film Festival, Georges Morel’s “Vertiges” wins the Audience Award.
The years 1985-1986 were marked by the arrival of paragliding. In 1985, Daniel Raibon Pernoud took a paragliding course at Mieussy and brought back a film: “Entre ciel et herbe” (Between Sky and Grass) by Isabelle Colbrant, the first paragliding film to be entered in the International Free Flight Film Festival.
The following year, he took a dozen residents of St Hilaire with him on a new course at Mieussy. On their return, chainsaw in hand, they shaped the current take-off, organized the first paragliding competition in June 1986 and put forward St Hilaire as a candidate for the 1st French Paragliding Championships.
In 1987, the 14th Coupe Icare welcomed a guest of honor: Australian Peter LLOYD, President of the F.A.I. (Fédération Aéronautique Internationale). At the Film Festival, Philippe Bernard’s “Supermax” wins the Grand Prix and Prix du Public.
That same year, in July, St Hilaire hosted the first French Paragliding Championships, and in June, the 1st Pari d’Icare: caving, climbing and paragliding triathlon, which was repeated only once, in 88.
In 88, the first International Advertising Film Festival on the theme of air and flight was held alongside the Film Festival.
That same year, the 1st European Paragliding Championships were held in parallel , from July 16 to 19.
In 1989, as the event grew in importance, the Icare Festival Organisation (IFO) association was founded , with its headquarters at the St Hilaire du Touvet Tourist Office.
That same year, Bruno Cusa’s “Emei Shan … Vol de Chine” won the Festival Grand Prix and “Super Max II” won the Audience Prize.
THE 90’S
Over the course of the 90s, the Coupe Icare gradually took on the face we know today…
– The Film Festival: -In 1996, it moved out of the Rocheplane medical center’s auditorium for a gala evening; for the first time, it took place under a huge big top set up in the ski resort parking lot.
In subsequent years, all festival screenings took place under this big top, before we moved to the heart of the event in 2000, under a smaller big top adjoining the Air Sports Show, enabling us to offer non-stop daytime screenings in addition to the official screenings.
A few films will mark these years:
“C’Mon geese”, Festival Grand Prix in 91, “Vol bivouac – Cap 444”, Festival Grand Prix in 92, “D’Hélices de Chine”, Prix du Public in 92, “Yi rui long, troubadour du ciel”, Festival Grand Prix in 94, “Le vagabond des airs”, Prix du Public in 94, “Escape”, Grand Prix du Festival in 96, “La montgolfière qui croyait au paradis”, Grand Prix du Festival in 97, “Il vole avec les oies”, Prix du Public in 97…..
– The Air Sports Show: Le Marché de l’occasion, created in 84 by pilots, became the Marché du neuf et de l’occasion in the early 90s. which later became the Icare Expo we know today.
In ’92, the first list of exhibitors included 25 manufacturers and dealers.
The first big top will be erected in ’94 and will host 80 exhibitors.
The show will be fully covered in 96.
The sale of second-hand equipment is also structured, with a stand for second-hand paragliders under the show and an outdoor area reserved for hang gliders.
– Costume contest: From 1987 onwards. With him, the skies over the Coupe Icare take on a crazy, colorful allure… It’s worth noting that we come across some funny contraptions: from the witch to the frog man, from the aviator to the comic book hero, not forgetting a catamaran in the sky, a flying Ratrac, a stork on stilts, a trio of 3 little pigs, a rickshaw and his Chinese woman, a cowboy on horseback, a yellow submarine, a Christ on the cross, a letter carrier on a bicycle, etc. ….
– Aerial demonstrations : They began slowly, in the early 90s, with the IBIS Show, then the loops of Switzerland’s Olivier Valiton and the aerial ballet of Les Ailes de K completed the show, …. Later, they will be expanded with demonstrations of gliding, parachuting, paramotors, kites and other flying machines…
– Children’s workshops were introduced in ’96 and became the Espace Enfants in early 2000.
– Music, entertainment and street shows are added to the Coupe Icare program year after year.
The decade’s highlights :
- In 1993, the Coupe Icare celebrates its 20th anniversary : a week of festivities, a Festival of Festivals, the first rigid wing gathering, entertainment in Lumbin….
- 1997: American Francis Roggalo – the father of delta – visits the Coupe Icare and receives a standing ovation at the Festival gala evening!
- At the end of the 90s, the Coupe Icare teamed up with the Rhône Alpes Region, a privileged partner that enabled it to achieve greater recognition and media coverage.
- From 1991 to 1998, St Hilaire du Touvet also hosted the annual Journées médicales du Vol Libre in autumn.
THE YEARS 2000
The Coupe Icare is approaching 30! The age of maturity
The framework of the event is now clear:
An International Free Flight Film Festival
An air sports show
Hang glider and paraglider pilot costume contest
Aerial demonstrations
A hot-air balloon competition
Children’s area
Music and street performances
Not to mention a whole host of events, including a finesse contest, distance challenge, hang-gliding museum, exhibitions, etc. ….
But the work isn’t over yet! There are still things to refine and improve… And then there’s always the need to invent, to surprise, to give the public a taste for coming and coming again… So the organizers refine, improve and invent to seduce a larger public every year….
Music takes its place at the Coupe Icare
… First with the Rock’en Vol festival, in 2000 and 2001, under the cafeteria big top, then from 2002 onwards,
the Turbulences festival
took over and moved to the South Deco. The last edition of Turbulences took place in 2005, a victim of its own success.
Meeting Tura: in 2002, Etienne Chambolle presented us with his film “Les ballons pirates de Rio” … and it was love at first sight! Since then, Tura has been present every year, and with him a host of Brazilian balloons will be launched, day and night! Great moments of poetry and emotion…
Thrills and chills too in the skies above the Coupe Icare with breathtaking demonstrations performed by the world’s best pilots: hang gliding and paragliding, speed gliding, wingsuit, glider aerobatics, air force aerobatics team, ….. and unique aerial shows such as Fil d’Ariane in 2003, Tura’s 2,000 paper balloons that light up the night, Jenco’s 4 Fun ballets (an aerial ballet of luminous radio-controlled planes) or the flight of Christian Moullec and his wild goose patrol in 2006, ….
New aerial disciplines are now finding their place at the Coupe Icare: kites, but especially motorized ones: ulm, pulma, paramotors, autogyro…
In 2005, the Coupe Icare was mourned for the first time by an accident.
Discoveries :
- In 2005 Francis Heilmann flew the Sailwing, a replica of the first paraglider in history, created in 1965 by the American David Barish; a prototype built with the help of Société Porcher Sport.
- That same year,the Cie des Dirigeables presented the first electric airship: theElectroplume.
- In 2006, Poland’s Ryszard Szczepanski presented his ornithopter, a fabulous flying machine.
Precious appointments
…
as in 2000, with American,
David Barish
– inventor of paragliding, or more recently, in 2006, with
Nicolas Hulot.
The Film Festival is on the move ….. Starting in 2004, the Festival decentralized, meeting up with the Grenoble public after the event at the CRDP hall. And in 2006, it set up its tent on the South Deco, in place of Turbulences.
When birds find their place at the Coupe Icare
… Since 2003, the Aigles du Léman have been offering falconry demonstrations.
On the safety front: in 2004 and 2005, the zip line – erected by NSD, Airwave, Ozone, Sup’Air and Horizon – will enable pilots to test their emergency parachutes. From 2006 onwards, an unplugging team will be on hand to help out any stragglers!
At the Lumbin landing zone, too, events are expanding, with the Fête du Sport now taking pride of place alongside aerial activities. 2007 will see the birth of a brand new event: the Icare Mômes Book Fair: a children’s book fair featuring books, conferences and workshops on the theme of aerial sports and ornithology.
In 2000, a patchwork exhibition and competition on the theme of air, flight, and wind presented another perspective on free flight. It was held every two years for several years in the church of St. Hilaire.
From 2000 onwards, Aérial magazine took over from Vol Libre Magazine for the annual publication of the Coupe Icare program.
At the start of the century, the Coupe Icare posters became more professional and changed in tone! Make way for colors, fantasy, and even joyful madness! The poster artist Bruno Thery (who was already working on the Jazz à Vienne Festival) designed the posters from 2001 to 2008, before handing over to Annick Saint-Sabin.
At the end of the 2000s, the Coupe Icare turned its attention to the environmental aspect of the event.
In 2006, together with the AREMACS association, it launched its first waste collection and sorting initiative. This marked the start of years of collaboration!
In 2009, thanks to the participation of the Grésivaudan Community of Municipalities, the first Icarenbuses provided a shuttle service between the Lumbin landing area and the St Hilaire take-off area.
That same year, on the initiative of and in partnership with the Les Mousquetaires group, the Coupe Icare launched the first Coupe Icare bags!
THE 2010s
Almost 40 years old and still with the same passion for the air and flying!
Still with the same desire to share this passion with you, pilots and the general public, and to bring together an entire region around this unique event!
And still with the same desire to innovate, improve, surprise, and delight you!
The 2010s got off to a strong start with the Coupe Icare’s presence at the Shanghai World Expo, in the Rhône-Alpes region’s pavilion!
This was our first contact with Asia, a sign of things to come, before the signing of a partnership with China in 2018 and the holding of the first Chinese Coupe Icare from July 12 to 15, 2018, at the Qilian site.
FROM THE FILM FESTIVAL...
Starting in 2011, the Festival introduced a new annual event: a free evening screening of the year’s award-winning films at the Espace ARAGON (Villard Bonnot), open to all.
In 2012, the Film Festival celebrated its 30th anniversary! This was an opportunity to present the films that have marked the history of the festival to the public.
In 2013, the Festival reached out to its audience by creating – with the help of the departmental leagues and committees – the Hors les Murs Festival. This initiative lasted until 2018 before being entrusted to the FFVL.
The arrival of Mireille Chiocca as technical advisor for cinema brought new ideas to the team:
– Creation of the Directors’ Café
– Meetings with high schools and middle schools in Grésivaudan
– Private partners to award prizes to winning directors
– A film screening at the Voiron wine cellars, then a partner of the event…
In 2016, Hélios Gracia took over as Festival Director. Already involved in the cinema team
(he had created – as director of the Henri Fabre school in Lumbin –
the Icare des Mômes), Hélios brought his own touch to the event.
Carte Blanche, meetings, tributes:
– 2014: Carte Blanche to Léo Dickinson and the Les Diablerets festival
– 2014: Start of conferences in the cinema marquee
– 2014: Tomer Sisley, member of the jury
– 2015: Creation of the Terrasse Henri Fabre, a place for meetings and exchanges
– 2015: Carte Blanche to Bill Moyes and the Kendal Festival
– 2016: Evening screenings of films in Lumbin on the big screen
– 2016: Tribute screening to Pierre Bouilloux and Tancrède Melet
– 2018: Carte Blanche to Banff
– Etc.
In 2019, the Festival broke its record with more than 100 films entered in competition!
IN THE SKY
New developments and surprises punctuate the years and offer the public an ever-colorful spectacle:
– Wingsuits make their debut in the skies above the Coupe Icare
– 2012: tandem flights for disabled people at the Icare show
– 2013: the dance mob at the opening of Icarnaval, led by Jean Claude Gallotta to celebrate 30 years of France Bleu Isère and 40 years of the Coupe Icare: 200 dancers on the carpet!
– 2014: Exhibition of paper balloons by Les Ballons Pirates
– 2014: Chinese master specialist in large kites and dragons at the Coupe Icare: Wang Zhu San
– 2015: Spotlight on model aircraft in Lumbin with a model aircraft film festival on the big screen, costumes, and more
– 2016: Yves Rossy, the jetman, in front of the Chartreuse cliffs, the skyline from a hot air balloon, shaped balloons…
– 2018: The Patrouille de France in the skies above Icare, as well as the Alphajet solo display and the EVAA
– 2019: Christian Moullec and his wild goose patrol, the first electric plane: ERAOLE, drop of a replica of Leonardo da Vinci’s parachute…
– 2019: a microlight show in Lumbin
Organization:
– 2012: Online registration on the website for Icarnaval pilots
– 2012: Gérard Feldzer lends a hand to Pierre Paul Menegoz at the Icarnaval microphone
– 2017: After 15 years of loyal service, Gérard Vieux hands over the reins to Eric Grandjean at Flight Operations.
In 2015, the Coupe Icare was marred by a fatal accident.
AT THE ICARE EXPO
Over the past decade, the show has expanded to meet the ever-growing demand from manufacturers and retailers, particularly in the paramotor sector: first in 2016, with the expansion of the Barish Pavilion, then again in 2018.
Some new features:
– Starting in 2010, the Professionals’ Evening on Wednesday with a buffet and entertainment.
– 2014: presence of a G Force simulator presented by Air Design.
– 2016: Award for the most beautiful stand presented by Cross Country.
ICARE MÔMES
In 2011, the Icare Mômes space in St Hilaire moved to the south side of the venue. It has found its place!
In 2013, in Lumbin, the luminarium will leave more than one spectator dreaming!
In 2014, the Isère General Council launched the “Les oiseaux d’Icare” (The Birds of Icarus) initiative: workshops on the theme of birds in St Hil and Lumbin, a prize for the most beautiful bird at Icarnaval, and more.
THE COUPE ICARE ANNOUNCEMENT
Coupe Icare bags are flooding France, and even further afield!
Following the departure of its partner “Les mousquetaires” in 2012, the Coupe Icare is launching its own line of bags. An initial run of 20,000 bags will quickly be followed by more!
The bags feature the colors of the poster, created in 2013 by artist Valérie Dumas.
In 2012, the Coupe Icare tried its hand at journalism and published its first newspaper.
Under the leadership of Jean-Paul Budillon, assisted by a team of students, “Icare matin” was published daily during the Coupe Icare!
This initiative was repeated in 2013.
In 2011, Flying Pages took over from Aérial magazine to produce the Coupe Icare Special Issue.
In 2015, thanks to the participation of the Rhône-Alpes Region, the Coupe Icare broadcast its news program on the internet and on a giant screen.
LOGISTICS – TRANSPORT
The Coupe Icare strengthened and improved its transport network thanks to the commitment of the Department and the Grésivaudan Community of Municipalities. The Icare Express (Grenoble-Lumbin) and Icarenbus (Lumbin-St Hilaire) shuttles made it easier for the ever-increasing number of spectators to get around.
This service was supplemented in 2013 by Icaravelo, then in 2014 by the Plateau shuttles.
Highlights of the decade
2013: Visit by the Minister of Sports: Valérie Fourneyron
2013: 40th anniversary of the Coupe Icare
2015: Bill Moyes: guest of honor at the Coupe Icare
2015: Attendance of Bertrand Piccard
Friends leave us
2011: Xavier Murillo, photographer and friend of the Coupe Icare, flies off to Peru.
2014: Nicole Raibon leaves us in the spring. She had worked alongside her cousin, Daniel Raibon-Pernoud, to make the Coupe Icare such a magical event.
2017: Francis Heilman gave us some gigantic costumes… Thank you to him.
Other notable events in the 2010s:
– 2011: Gwendal Peizerat—Olympic medalist and regional sports advisor—launched the Rhône-Alpes Challenge, bringing together seven events representative of the region: the Foulée Blanche, La Pierra Menta, Les Chemins du Soleil, L’Ardéchoise, the Marathon des Gorges de l’Ardèche, the SaintéLyon, and the Coupe Icare. It was discontinued in 2017.
– 2015: Strong winds cause damage to the cinema marquee, forcing us to postpone the opening of the Film Festival by one day. The opening night will take place at the St Pancrasse hall.
– 2016: Creation of the crisis unit.
– 2019: The Coupe Icare pays tribute to Leonardo da Vinci on the 500th anniversary of his death: several exhibitions, a special prize for costumes, the most beautiful stand at the show decorated in Leonardo’s colors, workshops specifically for Icare Mômes…
– 2019: Release of the book “La fabuleuse histoire de la Coupe Icare” (The Fabulous History of the Coupe Icare).
30 years of Madness!
Text: Jean-Paul Budillon
Improvised, the first Coupe Icare was a huge success from 1974 onwards, culminating in the hang-gliding world championships in 79. Everything almost stopped there. But the energy of the volunteer team has ensured that this unclassifiable event, enjoyed by the world’s media, will continue. It’s an event that many drivers won’t want to miss, whatever the weather. A beautiful story that perfectly reflects the evolution of free flight.
Jean-Paul Budillon’s superb article in Aérial N° 34… Jean-Paul reveals the saga of the various Coupe Icare events, much to our delight. Download this PDF file to read or re-read this fascinating article, both in terms of content and photos©. Enjoy your reading…
















































